Avoid Bankruptcy – Manage Your Debts

Debt Management Plan (DMP) is a formal method created by a consumer credit counseling agency for the payment of personal debts. Normally debt management plans are used to pay unsecured debts like bank overdrafts, personal loans, or credit cards. Usually debt management plans are completed within two to five years depending upon the total sum of the debts. The plan is most beneficial especially if the debtor is facing trouble paying his debts.

A debt management plans involves a credit counseling agency who makes a full assessment of the debtors monthly finances and how much a debtor can afford to realistically pay to the creditors after his priority expenses like food, mortgage or rent are fulfilled. A plan for the payments is mapped out and discussed with the debtor in advance with any decision reached is by the agreement of the debtor. A list of debtors’ unsecured creditors is made who are approached by the company to discuss the possibility of reduced monthly payments. Usually the creditors accept these ideas put forward by the company as they benefit from it in the long run.

The debtor pays a single monthly payment to the company, which is distributed pro-rata amongst the creditors. Payments can be made in a cheque, standing order, or pay point form. Some credit counseling companies provide their services for twenty-four hours or on the phone. That way all the arrangements can be discussed over the phone without the need to meet the company members privately. It is necessary that any external contact with the creditor should be made through the company.

There are two types of credit counseling companies offering their services; the fee charging and the companies who help with debt management for free. A percent of the monthly payments is kept by the company charges as a compensation for their services. The larger the amount of the debt to be paid, the more money is kept by them. This is considered a disadvantage if the amount of debt is very large and takes a longer time to pay off as the fee of the company can also indirectly lead to bankruptcy. In addition, a fee-charging company is considered not to think in the best interests of the debtor. However, they also offer enhanced administrative services to the debtor.

The fee-free companies are more advantageous than the fee charging. The financial advice is offered for free without any money going to the company. These companies work through the funds from the sponsorship and donations and anybody can have access to them. Further advantage is that many of the creditors/lenders will freeze the interest charges if requested by the company as they will not feel that the money that should rightfully be theirs is lining the pockets of the fee-charging companies.

It is a common belief that anyone seeking the debt management services loses their credibility when in fact they already have lost it when they can’t manage their debts therefore no one should hesitate approaching the credit counseling companies as they will only help reduce your debts. Although, according to FICO, seeking credit counseling does not affect your credit rating.

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